Shopping mall roofs are much more than mere coverings to keep the rain at bay, they are fundamental to a mall’s safety, longevity, and visual appeal. If you’re a building manager or property owner looking to replace your shopping mall roof or install a brand new one, there are many factors you need to consider prior to installation. Let’s explore what makes a shopping mall roof in Oklahoma distinct and what you need to consider to ensure its durability and performance.
Understanding Oklahoma’s Weather Challenges
Before constructing a shopping mall roof in Oklahoma, it is important to consider the state’s weather conditions. Oklahoma’s weather is known for its extreme variations. The state experiences summer heat, and chilly winters, presenting the need for building materials that can handle anything the weather throws at it. The following are the most severe weather events that are frequent in Oklahoma that roofs need to be resistant to.
1. Tornadoes and High Winds
We can’t ignore high-intensity tornadoes when constructing or replacing a new roof. Oklahoma is known for its frequent tornadoes, which can cause significant damage to buildings, and roofs are no exception. So, choose a roofing material resistant to wind-driven debris and high winds. In addition, reinforced materials and secure fastening systems should be used to ensure that the roof can withstand these powerful gale force winds and remain intact during such events.
2. Hail Storms
Hailstorms are another significant weather concern in Oklahoma. Large hailstones can inflict substantial damage to roofs, resulting in leaks and structural issues. The most common signs of hail damage to roofs include roof deterioration and dents. Therefore, it’s crucial to choose durable roofing materials for a shopping mall roof. Options like metal roofs can also offer enhanced protection against hail damage.
3. Temperature Fluctuations
Many property owners may not be aware of this, but temperature extremes make changes to the roofing materials. Oklahoma’s drastic temperature swings between seasons can cause roofing materials to expand and contract, potentially leading to cracking or warping over time. This type of damage causes roofs to age faster and deteriorate. For this reason, selecting materials that can handle these temperature variations is essential to maintain the roof’s integrity. Additionally, incorporating proper insulation and ventilation systems can help manage temperature extremes and extend the roof’s lifespan.
Material Selection for Shopping Mall Roofs
Choosing the right materials for a shopping mall roof in Oklahoma involves careful consideration. The materials must withstand harsh weather conditions, be cost-effective, and offer long-lasting durability. Here are five material options to consider:
1. Metal Roofs
Metal is a popular option for both residential and commercial buildings due to its exceptional durability and ability to withstand various weather conditions. Its robust construction allows it to withstand high winds, heavy hail, and extreme temperature changes with minimal impact. It also comes in various designs and styles, so it is easier for you to pick the right one for your shopping mall roof. Its low maintenance requirements and long lifespan make it a highly practical and cost-effective choice for any property.
2. TPO Roofs
TPO (Thermoplastic Polyolefin) roofing systems are an exceptional choice for shopping mall roofs due to their remarkable set of qualities. This single-ply roofing membrane is highly regarded for its exceptional energy efficiency, as well as its impressive resistance to UV rays, chemicals, and punctures. TPO roofs are also known for their flexibility, which allows them to easily accommodate temperature changes without the risk of cracking or becoming damaged. Moreover, they are relatively easy to install and maintain, which makes them a cost-effective and practical solution for large commercial buildings.
3. Built-Up Roofs (BUR)
Built-up roofs (BUR) are a time-tested roofing solution that has been in use for over a century. It consists of several alternating layers of bitumen and reinforcing fabrics such as fiberglass or polyester. This construction method gives BUR roofs exceptional strength and durability, making them well-suited for withstanding extreme weather conditions, including heavy rains, winds, and temperature fluctuations. BUR roofs are renowned for their longevity and can often outlast other types of roofing materials with proper maintenance. Their low maintenance requirements and resilience make a BUR a popular choice for many commercial and industrial buildings.
4. EPDM Roofs
EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer) is a type of synthetic rubber roofing membrane that is highly durable and weather-resistant. It is particularly effective in handling temperature extremes, making it suitable for Oklahoma’s weather. EPDM roofs are known for their long lifespan and low maintenance needs. They are also relatively easy to install and repair, making them a cost-effective option for shopping mall roofs.
5. PVC Roofs
PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) roofs are a type of single-ply roofing membrane known for its durability and resistance to various environmental factors. PVC roofs are highly resistant to fire, chemicals, and high winds, making them ideal for the severe weather conditions in Oklahoma. Additionally, PVC roofs are energy-efficient, reflecting sunlight and reducing cooling costs during hot summers.
Energy Efficiency and Sustainable Choice For Shopping Mall Roofs
With a growing focus on sustainability and energy efficiency, shopping mall roofs in Oklahoma must incorporate features that contribute to these goals. These features reduce operational costs and align with environmental conservation efforts.
1. Cool Roofing Materials
Cool roofing materials, such as cool roof coatings, are applied on commercial roofs to reflect a significant part of the sun and reduce the heat intake within the building. These materials absorb the heat and UV rays rather than transmitting them to the interior. This results in reduced energy costs for the building since it will take less energy to cool the building down. This is especially crucial for large structures such as shopping malls in Oklahoma, where the summer temperatures can often reach extreme levels.
2. Green Roofs
Green roofs, also known as vegetative roofs, are becoming increasingly popular in commercial construction. Plants and vegetation are installed on these roofs, which provide natural insulation. Although they involve a higher initial investment and ongoing maintenance, green roofs yield long-term benefits in terms of energy savings and environmental impact.
3. Solar Panels
Installing solar panels is a new norm in the roofing industry, and with the large surface area offered by shopping mall roofs, they can produce an immense amount of electricity that can be harnessed to reduce energy costs. Oklahoma receives abundant sunlight year-round, making it an ideal place for solar energy systems. Solar panels can be seamlessly incorporated into the roof, providing a sustainable energy source for the mall’s operations.
Maintaining Your Shopping Mall Roof
It’s essential to regularly maintain and inspect the shopping mall roof to ensure its longevity and performance, especially given Oklahoma’s harsh weather. Minor issues can quickly turn into significant problems if they’re not addressed immediately.
1. Routine Inspections
Regular inspections are really important for spotting any damage or wear and tear. It’s best to do these checks at least twice a year, ideally in the spring and fall, so you can catch any problems before the weather becomes more extreme. Keep an eye out for leaks, cracks, or anything that looks loose, and make sure to deal with it right away.”
2. Cleaning and Debris Removal
It’s crucial to prevent water buildup and potential damage to the roof. Debris such as leaves and branches can clog drainage systems and cause water to pool on the roof, which can lead to leaks and structural damage.
3. Repair and Replacement
Ensuring the timely repair and replacement of damaged roofing materials is essential for preserving the structural integrity and performance of the roof. Even seemingly minor issues can rapidly deteriorate, potentially leading to more significant and costly problems if not addressed promptly. So, it is important to engage the services of knowledgeable and skilled roofing professionals who can deliver high-quality repairs and offer expert guidance on determining when a complete roof replacement may be required.
Final Thoughts
Shopping mall roofs in Oklahoma face unique challenges due to the state’s extreme weather conditions. From tornadoes and hailstorms to temperature fluctuations, it’s essential to select durable materials and design features that can withstand these elements. Incorporating energy-efficient and sustainable solutions can further enhance the roof’s performance and contribute to environmental conservation.
Contact The Expert Roofers In Tulsa, OK, For Your Roof Replacement
If you are looking to replace your shopping mall roof in Tulsa, OK, contact the expert roofers at A. Fricker Roofing and Waterproofing. The roofers at the company can proficiently handle any commercial roof replacement or installation project. Contact us today at (918) 402-7167 and consult with one of our roofing contractors.
